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Licensing and registration off the target pan-India, as FBOs uncertain
Thursday, 14 December, 2017, 08 : 00 AM [IST]
Ashwani Maindola, New Delhi
While about 30,413 Central licenses and 8,02,794 state licenses have been issued to food business operators (FBOs) so far, approximately 30,43,603 registrations have been done. But it is way off the target, and Pawan Kumar Agarwal, chief executive officer, Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), rued the uncertainty of the FBOs regarding the importance of obtaining a license from or registering with the country’s apex food regulator (as the case may be), to sell food products. It is mandatory to ensure the consumers’ health and safety.

FSSAI is continuously requesting the states and Union Territories (UTs) to undertake surveillance for the FBOs operating without a valid licenses or registrations.

The apex regulator has stated that such FBOs are liable to be penalised under the following Sections of the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006:
 

Section 58: Penalty for contravention for which no specific penalty is provided, wherein FBOs operating without a registration certificate are liable to pay a penalty upto Rs 2 lakh.

Section 63: Punishment for carrying out a business without a license. Such FBOs shall be punishable with imprisonment for a term upto six months and with a fine upto Rs 5 lakh.

Agarwal stated that obtaining a license was not an end itself. “The FBOs are expected to follow certain practices to maintain hygiene and good manufacturing practices (GMP). Those expectations should be known to them as the pre-requisites of the licensing and registration regulations,” he added.

FSSAI has, therefore, started this training programme for the food businesses.

Agarwal said, “It is important whether the process was followed or whether they are taking food safety consideration into notice. We are planning a licensing and registration drive, which will begin with big food businesses. If there are weaknesses in their system, we will encourage them to fill the gaps.”

To know if the FBOs are following the norms, it is integral to inspect the food premises. The FSSAI chief stated that it was an integral and important part of the food safety ecosystem, adding that was not being done regularly in the Indian scenario.

That might be the reason for the slow compliance with the regulations. And, therefore, the apex regulator wants to establish a system of regular inspection.

Agarwal said, “Moving forward we want to establish that system of regular inspection of premises. And continuously tackle such issues based on risks. Risk-based surveillance is a part of the food safety officers’ manual using information technology (IT) platforms like Food Safety Compliance Through Regular Inspection and Sampling (FoSCoRIS).”

“Madhya Pradesh, Goa and Delhi (partly) have implemented it, and we are planning to roll it out in other states as well. This would bring transparency to the whole operation of the food safety enforcement and compliance. We expect most of the state to come on board a few months from now. We would review the progress made in this regard a few months from now,” he added.

Serial number

Regional office

Number of Central licenses issued

(As on March 20, 2017)

  1. 1

Delhi Regional Office-I

3,199

  1. 2

Chennai

7,237

  1. 3

Delhi

6,647

  1. 4

Guwahati

1,100

  1. 5

Kolkata

2,856

  1. 6

Mumbai

9,374


Total

30,413


Report on licensing/registration in States/UTs (till December 6, 2017)

Serial Number

State/UT

Number of licenses issued

Number of registrations issued

1

Andaman and Nicobar Islands

1,006

10,963

2

Andhra Pradesh

31,384

43,204

3

Arunachal Pradesh

1,966

6,245

4

Assam

9,061

5,498

5

Bihar

10,474

25,522

6

Chandigarh

3,402

1,344

7

Chhattisgarh

11,772

11,332

8

Dadra and Nagar Haveli

1,128

2,911

9

Daman and Diu

585

3,902

10

Delhi

17,050

57,817

11

Goa

3,216

24,696

12

Gujarat

49,384

1,12,223

13

Haryana

8,712

18,185

14

Himachal Pradesh

10,248

1,03,011

15

Jammu and Kashmir

9,459

82,912

16

Jharkhand

5,765

13,881

17

Karnataka

1,01,687

2,37,134

18

Kerala

55,488

1,64,603

19

Lakshadweep

19

1,752

20

Madhya Pradesh

38,549

3,89,885

21

Maharashtra

2,05,688

6,91,285

22

Manipur

1,151

5,619

23

Meghalaya

1,900

3,546

24

Mizoram

584

3,926

25

Nagaland

611

5,383

26

Odisha

9,179

13,299

27

Puducherry

1,833

3,320

28

Punjab

18,295

1,05,290

29

Rajasthan

46,369

1,83,606

30

Sikkim

1,343

4,510

31

Tamil Nadu

42,964

1,59,327

32

Telangana

15,347

12,694

33

Tripura

1,161

3,848

34

Uttarakhand

9,162

67,430

35

Uttar Pradesh

51,722

4,02,072

36

West Bengal

25,130

61,428

Total

8,02,794

30,43,603

Grand Total

38,46,397

 
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